Skid vs Pallet
The short answer: a skid has only a top deck — no bottom boards — while a pallet has both a top and a bottom deck. That one difference changes how each is stacked, stored and moved.
Skid vs pallet at a glance
| Skid | Pallet | |
|---|---|---|
| Bottom deck | No bottom deck | Has a bottom deck |
| Stability | Less stable when stacked | Stable, designed to stack |
| Racking | Not ideal for racking | Designed for pallet racking |
| Movement | Easy to drag/slide | Moved by forklift / pallet jack |
| Best for | Machinery bases, heavy single items | Shipping, storage, racking |
When to use a skid
Skids came first — they're the original load platform. With no bottom deck they're lighter, cheaper, and easy to drag across a floor, which makes them ideal as permanent bases for heavy machinery and equipment that rarely moves. The trade-off is stability: without a bottom deck they don't stack or rack as securely.
When to use a pallet
Pallets are the standard for shipping and warehousing. The bottom deck spreads the load, adds rigidity, and lets the unit be stacked and stored in pallet racking. If your freight will be forklifted, stacked, or stored on racks, use a pallet. See standard pallet sizes to pick the right one.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between a skid and a pallet?
A skid has only a top deck supported by stringers or legs, with no bottom boards. A pallet adds a bottom deck, making it more stable, stackable and suitable for racking. The skid is essentially the pallet's predecessor.
Is a skid cheaper than a pallet?
Usually yes — a skid uses less material (no bottom deck), so it can be cheaper and lighter. But pallets are more versatile for shipping, storage and automated handling.
Can I ship freight on a skid?
Yes. Carriers often use 'skid' and 'pallet' interchangeably on bills of lading, and freight class is based on the loaded unit's density either way. Skids are common for heavy machinery that sits on a permanent base.